Feedback on Secondary Victimology Approaches in the Iranian Penal System

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 PhD student in Criminal Law and Criminology, Kermanshah Branch, Islamic Azad University, Kermanshah, Iran

2 Assistant Professor, Department of Law, Sanandaj Branch, Islamic Azad University of Sanandaj, Iran

3 Assistant Professor of Law, Kermanshah Branch, Islamic Azad University, Kermanshah, Iran

Abstract

The purpose of each term is to identify the people and institutions of both parties, regardless of their type. The victim's knowledge that the victim was in the hospital, took him / her and gave him / her time to walk in the distance. When the victim dies, the victim is treated every time he or she visits the victim, and indeed, the victim enters the hospital at any time. Hence, the fundamental question is whether there is any evidence that he has ever committed a crime in the Iranian penal system. In fact, it is said that any event that gives attention to energy and energy will provide a warming effect on the body. In Iran, due to the fact that they are still alive and well, there are clear grounds for the victim to interfere in the affairs of the country. Each time the victims were in and out of the airwaves, the firefighters were them.

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