Developmental structuralism of Izz al-Din al-Manaser short poems

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

Department of Arabic Language and Literature, Abadan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Abadan, Iran.

Abstract

This article has been compiled under the title of Developmental Structuralism of Izz al-Din al-Mansara's short poems. Developmental structuralism is the main title of Goldman's methodology, which is influenced by dialectical and historical materialism. To understand this issue and the meaningful relationship of the literary work with the social and historical structure of the period to which it is related, Goldman explains the two processes of analysis and recognition of the literary text, which, of course, are related to each other. In fact, "this kind of critique is specific to realist literature in which the literary text is seen as a reflection of social relations, and the thematic and thematic critique when it focuses on social relations and structures is the same as sociological critique." Accordingly, in this article, an attempt has been made to examine these relations in the short poem of Izz al-Din al-Manasra, beyond Goldman's theory of structuralism, and considering the reasons and evidences that exist in confirming and proving the two-way connection between social phenomena and literature. The results of this study also show that the style of short poetry in Al-Mansareh focuses on the superiority and presentation of a specific idea that is directly and without using the free communication style of the past.

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