Farazi on the position of the right to clean air with an approach to the right to sustainable development in the legal systems of states

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 PhD Student in Law, Najafabad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Najafabad, Iran

2 Assistant Professor of Law, Najafabad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Najafabad, Iran

3 Associate Professor, Department of Law, Najafabad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Najafabad, Iran (Corresponding Author)

Abstract

Environmental law is an important tool for monitoring and managing sustainable development. These rights are effective in determining environmental protection policies and measures, as well as the rational and sustainable use of natural resources. As emphasized in important international documents and terminals on the environment, including the Rio Declaration, in the long and difficult stages of human evolution on Earth, a stage has been reached in which man, with the help of the rapid advancement of science. And technology has gained the power to change the environment in a number of ways and on unpredictable scales; As a result of sustainable development, while its application is clear and common in the environmental law literature as well as development planning, it shows a special and multifaceted concept that from a theoretical point of view, the relationship between development and the environment can be He imagined three modes: the primacy of the environment over development, the primacy of development over the environment, and the equality of development and environmental considerations.

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