An Analytical Approach to the Crime of Corruption on Earth in the Legal System of Islam and Judaism

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 PhD Student in Jurisprudence and Fundamentals of Islamic Law, Ahvaz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ahvaz, Iran

2 Assistant Professor, Department of Jurisprudence and Fundamentals of Islamic Law, Ahvaz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ahvaz, Iran

3 Associate Professor, Department of Jurisprudence and Fundamentals of Islamic Law, Ilam University, Ilam, Iran

Abstract

Corruption on earth is one of the crimes and sins that have a specific and specific punishment according to the Shari'a and therefore, it falls within the scope of limits (punishments whose quantity and quality are specified in the Shari'a). Corruption on the ground is one of the constrained crimes and is subject to severe disturbance of public order, insecurity or major damage to the physical integrity of individuals or public and private property, or widespread corruption or prostitution. In Judaism, corruption on earth is also highly condemned. In Judaism, the corruptor on earth is considered a crime and the cases of corruption on earth have been identified. Corruption on earth in the field of finance, drug trafficking, killing innocent people for racial discrimination, etc. It is also condemned from a human rights perspective. As all legal systems require legal action against corruptors on earth. If in any religion this foundation is weakened and the perpetrators of corruption are not dealt with. This kind of corruption is rampant and disrupts the political, social and economic system of any country.

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