The Impact of Anti-Western Discourse and a Return to the Intellectual Self of Iran in the 1940s and 1950s On the foreign policy of the Islamic Republic in the field of nuclear case

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 PhD Student in Political Sociology, Islamic Azad University, Central Tehran Branch, Tehran, Iran

2 Associate Professor, Department of Sociology, Islamic Azad University, Roodehen Branch, Tehran, Iran

3 Assistant Professor, Department of Sociology, Islamic Azad University, Roodehen Branch, Tehran, Iran

Abstract

This article explains and analyzes the intellectual and epistemological roots of what is known as the "foreign policy of the Islamic Republic of Iran" by studying the "nuclear issue" in the thought and practice of the dominant discourse of the intellectuals of the forties and fifties of Iran. Slowly In other words, the intellectual "genealogy" or "genealogy" of the thought and action of the Islamic Republic of Iran in the field of foreign policy is the subject of this research. And Muffa "is used to analyze the data. What is inferred as a result of this article based on Laclau and Muffa's discourse analysis is that anti-Western discourse, due to its accessibility and credibility with the central signifier of localism, was able to alienate With the Shah's discourse on the one hand and the West on the other hand, alternative discourses should prevail in the cultural and social atmosphere of Iran. The model of the nuclear Iran resistance challenge based on the discourse of self-denial and alienation with the West can be explained as the Islamic Republic not only does not consider dependence on any of the superpowers logical and principled, but also to overthrow the existing system of international relations. He tries and fights.

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