US Foreign Policy (Trump) in the Middle East in terms of decision-making models

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Department of International Relations, Faculty of Humanities, Islamic Azad University, North Tehran Branch, Tehran, Iran

2 Professor and Faculty Member of Allameh Tabatabai University, Faculty of Law and Political Science, International Relations, Tehran, Iran

3 Assistant Professor, Department of International Relations, North Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran-Iran

4 Assistant Professor of International Relations, Department of Communication and Social Sciences, Faculty of Humanities, East Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.

10.30510/psi.2022.298422.2090

Abstract

Foreign policy decisions are often based on assumptions about foreign policy actors. Donald Trump's foreign policy in the Middle East was confused from the beginning! But what exactly was his foreign policy? Many critics see this confusion in the president not making the right decision.
A simpler and more accurate explanation for the confusion is that Trump's foreign policy did not take on a name. The purpose of this study is to answer the main question of this article: How was the US foreign policy during the Trump presidency based on decision models? The authors' hypothesis is that US foreign policy under Trump was based on a combination of systematic elements, Trump personal characteristics, the influence of domestic issues, bureaucratic policies and personal connections, and "wrong political assumptions" in Trump decisions. The research confirms the hypothesis of the authors of the article. The type of analysis in this research will be descriptive-analytical and the theoretical framework presented is based on decision theories.

Keywords