Legislative criminal policy of the legislator in the Customs Law

Document Type : Original Article

Author

coach

10.30510/psi.2022.311357.2507

Abstract

Iran's customs is one of the oldest organizations. This government organization is part of the Ministry of Economy and Finance, which plays a role in customs affairs and in its territory, as a representative of the government and in accordance with the law. It will be very necessary and vital to formulate a comprehensive and barrier law in accordance with the nature of commercial activities. This law, while facilitating customs and trade affairs, should include new and various mechanisms and mechanisms to prevent violations and crimes. Due to the global developments regarding customs and its developments in other countries, attention to these two issues is inevitable. In order to formulate a proportionate, transparent and accurate law, a criminal policy is needed first. There is a codified and in line with customs activities. In compiling this issue, the conditions of our country's domestic economy and customs should be considered, along with the global requirements regarding customs. It will add to the difficulty of formulating an effective criminal policy. In this study, the legislator's criminal policy from two angles Mechanisms and mechanisms to deal with customs offenses and violations have been examined. Finally, we see that in the category of criminology, the minimalist view of criminal law intervention prevails, and for coping, regulatory mechanisms, compensatory coercion prevail.

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