Causes and effective factors in the failure of the nationalization movement of the oil industry

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 PhD student of History Department, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

2 Professor of History Department of Tehran Center

3 Department History , Central Tehran, Azad Dah, Tehran, Iran.

Abstract

Simultaneously with the approval of Dr. Mossadegh's negative balance plan prohibiting concessions to foreigners in the 14th Parliament, the nationalization movement of Iran's oil industry also began, and with the efforts of the representatives of the National Front in the parliament and the rejection of Gass-Golshaian's additional contract, National Oil became national and Mossadegh won. patrol square But the life of this authority was short and with the emergence of separation and discord among the members of the national front, the ground was provided for the intervention of foreign enemies and the overthrow of the national movement. In this article, it has been tried to analyze the failure factors of this movement with a descriptive-analytical approach and to answer the question that what factors caused the failure of the nationalization movement of the oil industry and did not allow it to achieve its goal?

Simultaneously with the approval of Dr. Mossadegh's negative balance plan prohibiting concessions to foreigners in the 14th Parliament, the nationalization movement of Iran's oil industry also began, and with the efforts of the representatives of the National Front in the parliament and the rejection of Gass-Golshaian's additional contract, National Oil became national and Mossadegh won. patrol square But the life of this authority was short and with the emergence of separation and discord among the members of the national front, the ground was provided for the intervention of foreign enemies and the overthrow of the national movement. In this article,

Keywords

Political Sociology of Iran
Volume 5, Issue 10
December 2022
Pages 3404-3421

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